After your procedure, you are sent to a recovery room. There, you will recover from the anesthesia. To help keep your lungs clear and prevent infection, a doctor teaches you a breathing exercise. This is called incentive spirometry. This method helps you take deep breaths. This may help reduce the risk of lung problems that can occur after chest or belly (abdominal) surgery. Your doctor can tell you how often to use this tool. In some cases, a nurse or other provider helps you get up and walk or sit in a chair. They'll do this soon after the procedure. This keeps your blood moving. It also helps prevent infection and blood clots.